Our Legal Services
Peru welcomes foreign investment with 100% ownership rights and no local partner requirement. We handle the full incorporation, from bylaws to RUC, so you can operate without setting foot in the country.
Most foreign-owned companies incorporate as a Sociedad Anónima Cerrada (S.A.C.), the structure designed for subsidiaries and closely held companies. It requires no board of directors and can be set up entirely remotely through a Consular Power of Attorney.
From the first document review to the moment your company is registered and tax-active, we manage the process end to end. A typical incorporation closes in 3 to 6 weeks.
The Process
A straightforward incorporation, once all documents are in hand and powers are registered, typically closes within 3 weeks. We tell every client upfront which steps are on their side of the clock and which are on ours.
Natural person shareholders sign before a Peruvian Consulate in their country. We coordinate directly with them so the document arrives in the right form. Corporate shareholders issue a resolution and along with a good standing certificate and a certificate of incumbency.
We check availability and reserve your preferred name with SUNARP (the public corporate registry).
We define the corporate purpose, share capital, and powers of the company officers tailored to your business.
The deed is executed before a notary in Lima, using your power of attorney if you are signing remotely.
Registration typically takes up to 7 business days and formally brings the company into legal existence.
Your Tax ID is required to issue invoices, pay taxes, and sign contracts in Peru. In parallel, we open and legalize the company's corporate books (share register and minutes book) before a notary, a step required under Peruvian law.
Required to deposit share capital and begin operating. We guide you through bank options and requirements.
Legal Structure
Most foreign investors opening a subsidiary or first operating entity in Peru choose the S.A.C. It has simpler governance, no board requirement, and is faster to set up. If you are a sole individual entrepreneur, an E.I.R.L. is worth considering. An S.A. is reserved for larger companies with many shareholders or capital-raising plans.
| S.A.C. (Closely Held Corporation) * | S.A. (Corporation) | E.I.R.L. (Sole-Owner Company) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Owners | 2 to 20 shareholders | 2 or more, no upper limit | 1 natural person only |
| Board of directors | Not required | Required | Not required |
| Ownership transfer | Right of first refusal among shareholders by default | Always freely transferable | Transfer of the entire company to another natural person only |
| Best suited for | Subsidiaries, joint ventures, small to mid-size operating companies | Larger companies or those planning to raise capital from multiple outside investors | Individual entrepreneurs who want limited liability without partners |
* = Most common
What You'll Need
Requirements vary slightly depending on whether shareholders are natural persons or corporate entities, and whether any of them will be in Lima to sign in person.
We send you a detailed checklist at the start of the engagement, so nothing gets missed or has to be re-done.
Share Capital
Peru does not impose a minimum share capital to incorporate a company. You can set the initial capital at any nominal amount that reflects your business needs.
There is no legal minimum capital to incorporate a company in Peru.
However, it is recommended to allocate at least S/ 500, as banks will usually require a temporary S/ 500 deposit to open a corporate bank account.
Share capital can be increased at any time after incorporation through a simple shareholders' resolution and a public deed amendment.
100% Remote
This is the part most guides skip, and it is usually the first question we get from a foreign shareholder.
If the founding shareholders are natural persons and will not be signing the incorporation documents in person in Lima, they will need to grant a Consular Power of Attorney signed before the Peruvian Consulate in their country. The Consulate legalizes the document, so it can go directly to registration in Peru.
Corporate shareholders need to provide an apostilled Certificate of Good Standing and a Certificate of Incumbency. We manage this directly with you, so the documents you sign abroad arrive in a form Peruvian registries will accept the first time.
Each document must carry its own apostille.
A single apostille covering a bundle of documents will only be recognized by SUNARP for the first document in the bundle. The rest will be treated as unlegalized. This is one of the most common mistakes we help foreign clients avoid.
Timeline & Fees
The process has two main stages that run in parallel: registering the power of attorney typically takes up to 3 weeks, and registering the incorporation deed with SUNARP takes another 3 weeks. The variable that most affects total timing is how quickly the foreign shareholder can complete the consular or apostille process in their own country.
If you prefer a faster path, we can act as founding shareholders and incorporate the company on your behalf, then transfer the shares to you once it is registered. This eliminates the need to register a power of attorney entirely and can shorten the overall timeline significantly.
If you need to be operational immediately, ask about our shelf company option, which can transfer ownership in 1 business day.
Company incorporation starts at USD 2,300 in professional fees, plus approximately USD 500 in notary and registry charges.
18% IGV (Peru's value-added tax) applies if paid locally. If paid by wire transfer from abroad, IGV will not apply.
We provide a fixed quote before you commit to anything, no surprise charges once the process is underway.
Ask us about our pricing packages for ongoing services, including legal representation and fiscal domicile.
Avoid These
Catch-all language describing "any type of activity" tends to trigger observations from SUNARP and slows down registration. A precise, well-drafted corporate purpose avoids this at the cost of requiring a formal amendment later if you add a genuinely new line of business.
A foreign national holding only a temporary permanence document cannot appear as the mandatory company tax representative; the correct foreign resident ID (Carné de extranjería) must be obtained first.
A single apostille covering a bundle of documents will only be recognized by SUNARP for the first document in the bundle, and the rest will be treated as unlegalized.
Why Peru
Peru is a founding member of the Pacific Alliance and holds trade agreements that give access to a combined market of hundreds of millions of consumers. Its macroeconomic fundamentals have remained comparatively stable within the region, which is part of why Lima has become a base for international consulting, trading, and services companies.
Complete Your Setup
Most clients combine company incorporation with one or more of these services to be fully operational from day one.
FAQ
Get Started
45-minute call. No commitment. We'll tell you exactly what your incorporation process looks like.